Kazakhstan, UN experts explore soil decontamination technologies from pesticides

Kazakhstan is committed to developing green agriculture. To achieve this, the country plans to cleanse its agricultural lands of pesticides. Domestic experts are exploring safe technologies at an international conference in Almaty. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) experts are sharing their experience and innovative methods not only with Kazakhstan but also with other Central Asian countries. Foreign scientists have highlighted that Kazakhstan has been implementing a project on bio- and phytoremediation of contaminated soil in its regions for the third consecutive year. Before beginning the work, a land survey was undertaken, examining around a thousand sites. Of these, 160 were found to contain outdated chemical substances. For their recovery, it was proposed to use purification with the application of microorganisms. This is a natural and environmentally friendly method of removing pollutants. Experts note that green technology can also aid in soil remediation. As a result, this will stop the  agricultural land degradation and help boost Kazakhstan’s grain production.

“And this technology is quite new, but we cannot say quite new, because this is nature solution. It means, our nature is absolutely, how to say, impressive because they are solving the problems. And in Kazakhstan, in Kyrgyzstan, in other countries of Central Asia, through this project that we are implementing now, we are promoting this type of technology. And, in Kazakhstan, there is already several action, there are progress,” said Tania Santivanez, Agriculture Officer at the FAO Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia.

“The main idea of our conference today is to raise attention about the side effects of using the pesticides in a not correct or adequate way. The main idea of FAO, we are promoting the sustainable agenda of using the agricultural inputs. Another benefits of using biopesticides is that you are contributing to the sustainable management of soils, so you are protecting the soils, you are protecting the microorganisms, because we need to understand that soil is a living thing, it means that it affects the health of people as well,” said Zhanyl Bozayeva, FAO Program Coordinator In Kazakhstan.