Housing and construction policy being reformed in Kazakhstan

Housing and construction policy being reformed in Kazakhstan

Housing construction in Kazakhstan hits record high. This year, the country plans to commission 18 million square meters of housing, equivalent to over 170,000 residential units. This marks an increase of nearly 50 percent compared to 2018. The country aims to significantly boost construction volumes to 111 million square meters by 2029. The development of the sector was discussed in the Government. According to the relevant ministry, the institute of urban planning expertise has been introduced, and a unified digital ecosystem for the industry is under development. Legislation in the field of housing policy is also being improved. 50,000 Kazakh citizens will be granted the right to privatize rental housing without a purchase option. The National Institute of Development will play a direct role in this process. Additionally, a draft construction code has been developed and is currently under consideration in the Mazhilis, the Lower House of the Kazakh Parliament.

«The measures outlined in the project are expected to eliminate unscrupulous developers from the market, enhance the competence and professional responsibility of all construction industry participants, and improve the quality of design and construction. The introduction of expert certification, along with the establishment of liability insurance, is planned. To ensure safe construction in seismically active areas, seismic isolation systems will be used in design and construction processes,» noted Kanat Sharlapaev, Kazakh Minister of Industry and Construction.

Kazakhstan prepares five cross-border hubs for launch

Work is also underway in Kazakhstan to create cross-border hubs. The government is preparing to launch five major projects. These include the Khorgos and Caspian hubs which will expand trade with China and countries along the Trans-Caspian route, the Eurasia Cross-Border Trade Centre on the border with Russia, the Central Asia International Center of Industrial Cooperation bordering Uzbekistan, and the Industrial Trade and Logistics Complex on the border with the Kyrgyz Republic. Additionally, plans are being developed to create container hubs at the ports of Aktau and Kuryk, as well as multimodal air hubs at the airports in Astana, Almaty, Shymkent, and Aktobe.  

«The implementation of the «Central Asia» hub project on the border with Uzbekistan will increase the throughput capacity of the railway infrastructure by 20 million tonnes per year. The creation of a container hub at the Aktau port will ensure an increase in cargo transshipment from 92,000 to 300,000 containers per year. Overall, the hub system is expected to form a single trade and transport space with our trading partners. This will significantly boost trade turnover between countries and strengthen strategic relations with neighboring states,» said Kazakh Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov.