An opportunity to observe Przewalski’s horses in their
natural habitat is set to become available in Kazakhstan through a specially
designed tour route. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural
Resources, the initiative will take time, as it requires thorough preparation.
Meanwhile, another group of wild horses recently arrived in the country as part
of the project to reintroduce the species. The animals were transported by
military aircraft from the Czech Republic and Hungary.
«Seven horses arrived, aged between 2 and 4 years. They are
currently in excellent condition and have been released into the Altyn Dala
Reserve. On June 4 of this year, the first group of horses brought to
Kazakhstan in 2024 underwent a soft release. Two mares were fitted with GPS
collars to monitor the group’s movements. Throughout the year, the horses have
remained in good health and successfully spent their first winter in the Turgai
Steppe,» said Zhansaya Temirzhan, Chief Expert of the Department of the Forestry
and Wildlife Committee.
The release of the first group of Przewalski's horses marked
a significant milestone in the project. The animals have successfully adapted.
Specialists from the reintroduction center and veterinarians have monitored the
horses’ health throughout the year. The Altyn Dala Reserve in the Kostanai
region was chosen intentionally for the project, as it provides suitable
conditions.
«The horses primarily feed on natural forage since the
enclosure is very large. There is enough natural feed to support this number of
animals. Additionally, especially during the cold season, there is always an
extra supply of hay, usually made from a variety of local grasses. They are
also given vitamin supplements, root vegetables, and other nutrients. The diet
is scientifically formulated based on recommendations from the Czech zoo to
ensure the horses receive not only sufficient calories, but also all essential
vitamins, minerals, and trace elements,» said Sergey Sklyarenko, Director of
the Center for Applied Biology at the Kazakhstan Association for Biodiversity
Conservation.
A total of 40 Przewalski's horses are expected to be brought
to Kazakhstan over the next five years. According to scientists, this number is
sufficient to initiate reproduction and establish a stable population in the
country.
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