Bronze knives of Saka nomads found in Kazakhstan

Bronze knives of Saka nomads found in Kazakhstan

Rare artifacts from the Saka era have been discovered in the Pavlodar region, including two bronze knives. Researchers believe they are among the oldest bronze items ever found in the region. It was revealed that the daggers were cast using ancient technology.

«It can be said that these relics were cast using ancient bronze technology, but stylistically they already belong to the Early Iron Age. This confirms the existence of advanced metallurgical techniques and stable cultural connections in the region,» said Askar Abildin, a researcher at the Institute of Archaeology, Margulan University.

Students from Margulan University also discovered the remains of representatives of the Tasmola culture during their summer field practice at burial mounds near Lake Toraigyr. They were able to determine the gender, age, and anthropological characteristics of the buried individual.

«The remains of a person were discovered in a box, lying in a fetal position. When we removed the first layer of soil, we found bones dating back to the Saka period. After removing the second layer, we uncovered remains belonging to the Andronovo culture. This represents a kind of interweaving of two cultures,» said student Dilda Sadvakassova. 

«These unique findings are among only about ten similar items ever discovered across the entire Pavlodar region. They shed significant light on the history of the area and its key role in the development of metallurgy in the northwestern part of the Saryarka and the Yertis River basin near Pavlodar,» said Yelena Tusheva, chief curator of archaeological collections.

Margulan University has been conducting research in the Bayanaul area for over 10 years. According to experts, the findings expand the understanding of cultural continuity in the Central Asian steppes.