Kazakh archeologists have
discovered previously unknown ancient structures in the Ak-Iriy settlement in the
North Kazakhstan region. Scientists are now investigating the purpose of the
constructions. The excavation team reported finding medieval-era structures used
by craftspeople for metal smelting.
«Based on the bricks, the structure most likely
dates back to the medieval era. We have been excavating here for three
years but still haven’t reached the bottom of any of them to determine their
purpose. We have found slag, which usually indicates metal production,» said archeologist
Anatoly Pleshakov.
The northern settlement of the Saka era,
Ak-Iriy, which once served as a kind of outpost, was discovered by scientists
back in 1968. It was located on a high triangular promontory,
inaccessible from two sides, and separated by defensive structures. About 50
students are assisting in unearthing artifacts. Notably, every year, similar expeditions
provide scientists with new information about unique settlements of ancient
people, including those from the Early Iron Age.
«It is important to understand what represents
each of the cultural layers here. One must be skilled with a trowel and a
brush, as well as adept at extracting small artifacts from the ground. While I
am set to become a historian, specializing as a history teacher, archeology has
sparked great interest in me,» said student Meirambek Sarsenbai.
Experts believe that the discovered structures
may no longer be found elsewhere in the Eurasian region. Therefore, the
ancient monuments from the Saka period could become a new area of archeological
research.
